CID Gas Recovery - 3 MW Biomass Power Plant in Illinois, USA

CID Gas Recovery is a biomass power plant located in Illinois, United States, with a capacity of 3 MW. The facility is owned and operated by WM Illinois Renewable Energy LLC and is currently operational. As a biomass plant, it utilizes waste as its primary fuel source, contributing to the region's renewable energy portfolio. The plant operates under the regulatory framework of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), including the Clean Air Act (CAA) and associated standards such as the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) and the Acid Rain Program. Biomass power plants of this scale are typically subject to emissions limits for pollutants like SOx, NOx, and particulate matter, and may participate in renewable energy credit programs. CID Gas Recovery plays a role in waste-to-energy conversion, reducing landfill methane emissions and providing a local source of electricity. Its location in Illinois places it within a state with a diverse energy mix, including nuclear, coal, and renewables. The plant's small capacity indicates a niche role in the grid, likely serving local communities or industrial users.

The plant's use of waste as fuel helps divert organic material from landfills, reducing methane emissions. However, biomass combustion releases CO2, SOx, NOx, and particulate matter, which are regulated under the Clean Air Act. Proximity to populated areas in Illinois may require additional controls to meet air quality standards. The small capacity (3 MW) limits its overall environmental footprint compared to larger fossil fuel plants.