Overview
Chanderia Smelter is a 234 MW coal power plant in Rajasthan, India, operated by Hindustan Zinc Ltd. It supplies electricity to support industrial smelting operations.
Chanderia Smelter is a coal-fired power plant located in Rajasthan, India, with an installed capacity of 234 megawatts. Owned and operated by Hindustan Zinc Ltd, the facility is primarily dedicated to providing electricity for the company's zinc smelting operations, ensuring a reliable power supply for industrial processes. The plant operates on coal as its primary fuel, a common choice for captive power plants in India's industrial sector. While specific technology details (subcritical or supercritical) are not disclosed, coal plants of this scale in India typically use subcritical technology. The facility falls under India's environmental regulations, including the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change's emission standards for coal-fired thermal power plants, which mandate limits on particulate matter, SOx, and NOx. As a captive power plant, Chanderia Smelter plays a critical role in supporting Hindustan Zinc's smelting operations, reducing dependence on the grid and ensuring energy security for the industrial site. Its location in Rajasthan, a state with significant mineral resources, aligns with the region's industrial profile. The plant's operational status contributes to the local economy and industrial output.
Environmental context
The plant's coal combustion generates CO2, SOx, NOx, and particulate matter, contributing to local air quality concerns. Rajasthan's arid climate and proximity to populated areas may amplify health and environmental impacts. The facility's age and technology (likely subcritical) influence its emission intensity. Compliance with India's emission standards and potential adoption of pollution control technologies are key factors in its environmental footprint.
Frequently asked questions
Chanderia Smelter is located in Rajasthan, India, at coordinates 24.9637 N, 74.6656 E.
The plant has a capacity of 234 megawatts, fueled by coal.
The plant is owned and operated by Hindustan Zinc Ltd, a major zinc producer in India.
Coal power plants in India must comply with emission standards set by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, including limits on particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides.
Captive power plants like Chanderia Smelter provide dedicated electricity to industrial facilities, ensuring energy security and reducing reliance on the grid, which is crucial for continuous operations.