Shikalbaha Peaking (GT) - Diesel Power Plant in Chittagong, Bangladesh

Shikalbaha Peaking (GT) is a diesel-fired power plant located in Bangladesh, with a capacity of 261 megawatts. The facility operates as a peaking plant, designed to provide electricity during periods of high demand. It is situated in the Chittagong region, near the Karnaphuli River, and plays a role in stabilizing the national grid. The plant uses oil as its primary fuel, which is typical for peaking gas turbine installations in Bangladesh. The country's power sector relies on a mix of natural gas, oil, and coal, with diesel plants like Shikalbaha providing flexible generation. The facility operates under Bangladesh's national environmental regulations, which set emission standards for sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. As a peaking plant, Shikalbaha contributes to grid reliability by supplying power during peak load hours. Its location in the industrial port city of Chittagong supports local economic activity. The plant's capacity of 261 MW places it in the medium-scale range for diesel power generation in South Asia.

The plant's diesel fuel combustion emits CO2, SOx, and NOx, contributing to local air quality concerns. Its proximity to the Chittagong urban area and the Karnaphuli River raises considerations for emissions management and water use. Bangladesh's regulatory framework under the Department of Environment sets emission limits for power plants, requiring compliance with national ambient air quality standards.