Crato Diesel Power Plant | 13.12 MW Oil-Fired Facility in Brazil

Crato is a diesel power plant located in Brazil, operating with a capacity of 13.12 MW. The facility uses oil as its primary fuel and is currently operational. As a small-scale power generation unit, it contributes to the regional electricity supply, particularly in areas where grid infrastructure may be limited. The plant operates under Brazil's national environmental and energy regulations, which include emission standards for stationary sources. Diesel power plants of this size typically use internal combustion engines, which have moderate efficiency and emit CO2, NOx, and particulate matter. Brazil's regulatory framework for power generation includes licensing requirements and air quality standards to mitigate environmental impacts. Crato's role in the local energy mix is significant for providing dispatchable power, especially during peak demand or when renewable sources are intermittent. Its location in the northeastern region of Brazil, which has a growing energy demand, underscores its importance for grid stability and community service.

The plant's use of oil as fuel results in CO2 emissions and local air pollutants such as NOx and SOx. Its capacity of 13.12 MW places it in the small-scale category, which typically has lower absolute emissions but higher emission intensity per MWh compared to larger, more efficient plants. Brazil's environmental regulations, including CONAMA resolutions, set emission limits for such facilities.