Mercocítrico Diesel Power Plant in Brazil | 1.85 MW Oil-Fired Facility

Mercocítrico is a small-scale diesel power plant located in Brazil, with a capacity of 1.85 MW. The facility operates on oil as its primary fuel and is currently in operational status. It is situated in the state of São Paulo, near the coordinates 21.469°S, 47.3535°W, serving local industrial or community energy demands. As a diesel-fired plant, Mercocítrico operates under Brazil's national environmental regulations, which include emission standards for particulate matter, NOx, and SOx. Diesel plants of this size are typically used for peak shaving or backup power, and their environmental impact is managed through licensing and monitoring by state environmental agencies. The plant's small capacity positions it as a local energy source, likely supporting nearby industrial activities or providing grid stability. Its operational status indicates it contributes to Brazil's diverse energy mix, which includes hydropower, wind, and thermal sources. The facility's role is significant for localized power reliability.

Diesel power plants like Mercocítrico emit CO2, NOx, SOx, and particulate matter, contributing to local air quality concerns. The plant's small capacity (1.85 MW) limits its overall emissions, but proximity to populated areas could affect local communities. Brazil's regulatory framework, including CONAMA resolutions, sets emission limits for such facilities. The use of oil as fuel also involves fuel storage and handling risks.