THANE PLANT: 22.5 MW Diesel Power Plant in Thane, India

THANE PLANT is a diesel power generation facility located in Thane, India, with a capacity of 22.5 MW. Operated by Nocil Nocil rubber, the plant uses oil as its primary fuel source and is currently in operational status. This scale places it as a small to medium-sized facility within India's power generation sector. India's power sector is regulated by the Central Electricity Authority and state-level agencies, with emission standards for diesel plants under the Environment Protection Act. Diesel plants like THANE PLANT typically operate as peaking or backup power sources due to higher fuel costs compared to coal or gas. The plant's technology likely involves reciprocating engines or gas turbines, common for diesel-based generation. The plant serves local industrial or grid support needs in the Thane region, an area with significant industrial activity. Its relatively modest capacity suggests a role in providing supplementary power or emergency backup. The use of oil as fuel implies higher operational costs and emissions per MWh compared to natural gas or renewable sources.

Diesel power plants emit CO2, SOx, NOx, and particulate matter, with higher carbon intensity than natural gas. Located in an industrial area near Mumbai, THANE PLANT's emissions may contribute to local air quality concerns. Older diesel engines have lower efficiency and higher emissions. Proximity to populated areas could increase exposure to pollutants.