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Benito Juárez (Samalayuca) Oil-Fired Power Plant, Chihuahua, Mexico

Mexico
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Overview

Benito Juárez (Samalayuca) is a 316 MW oil-fired power plant in Chihuahua, Mexico, operated by CFE. It plays a key role in regional electricity supply.

Benito Juárez (Samalayuca) is an operational oil-fired power plant located near Samalayuca, Chihuahua, Mexico, with a capacity of 316 MW. Owned and operated by the state-owned Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), it is a medium-sized facility within Mexico's power generation fleet. The plant uses oil as its primary fuel, a common choice for older thermal plants in Mexico. Oil-fired plants of this era typically operate at subcritical steam conditions. The facility operates under Mexico's national environmental regulations, including emissions standards for SOx, NOx, and particulate matter, aligned with the General Law of Ecological Equilibrium and Environmental Protection. As part of CFE's generation portfolio, Benito Juárez (Samalayuca) contributes to grid stability in northern Mexico, a region with growing industrial demand. Its location near the US border also positions it for potential cross-border electricity trade. The plant's age and fuel type imply a moderate environmental footprint, with ongoing regulatory oversight to manage emissions.

Environmental context

The plant's oil combustion produces CO2, SOx, and NOx emissions, contributing to local air quality concerns. Its location in the arid Chihuahuan Desert means water availability for cooling may be a constraint. Proximity to populated areas like Ciudad Juárez increases potential exposure to pollutants. Regulatory compliance with Mexican emission standards is essential to mitigate environmental impact.

Frequently asked questions

The Benito Juárez (Samalayuca) power plant is located near Samalayuca, in the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, approximately 50 km south of Ciudad Juárez.

The plant has a capacity of 316 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-sized oil-fired facility in Mexico.

The plant is owned and operated by Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), the state-owned electric utility of Mexico.

Oil-fired power plants in Mexico must comply with the General Law of Ecological Equilibrium and Environmental Protection, which sets emission limits for SOx, NOx, and particulate matter. Plants may also need to meet state-level air quality standards.

CFE is the dominant state-owned utility in Mexico, responsible for generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. It operates a diverse mix of plants including hydro, thermal, and renewable sources.
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