URAN ONGC Gas Power Plant, Uran, India | 62.6 MW Capacity

URAN ONGC is a gas-fired power plant located in Uran, India, with a capacity of 62.6 MW. The plant is owned and operated by ONGC Gas Corp, a subsidiary of the state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). As a gas-based facility, it plays a role in India's energy mix, which is increasingly focused on natural gas as a cleaner alternative to coal. The plant operates under India's environmental regulations, including the Environment Protection Act and emission standards for thermal power plants. Gas-fired plants like URAN ONGC typically have lower CO2, SOx, and NOx emissions compared to coal-fired units, aligning with India's goals to reduce carbon intensity. The technology likely involves combined cycle or open cycle gas turbines, common for plants of this scale. Located near the coast in Maharashtra, the plant supports local grid stability and industrial demand. Its proximity to urban areas underscores the importance of efficient emission controls. As part of ONGC's portfolio, it contributes to the company's diversification into power generation alongside its core oil and gas operations.

Gas-fired power plants like URAN ONGC produce lower emissions per MWh than coal plants, but still contribute to CO2 and NOx. The plant's location near populated areas requires adherence to ambient air quality standards. India's regulatory framework, including emission norms for thermal power plants, governs its operations. The use of natural gas reduces local air pollutants compared to solid fuels, but methane leakage in the gas supply chain remains a concern.