Overview
Areal is a hydroelectric power plant in Brazil with a capacity of 18 MW. It is operational and contributes to the country's renewable energy generation.
Areal is a hydroelectric power plant located in Brazil, with a capacity of 18 MW. It is currently operational, playing a role in the country's energy mix. Hydroelectric power is a significant source of electricity in Brazil, leveraging the nation's abundant water resources. The plant operates under Brazil's regulatory framework for hydroelectric generation, which includes environmental licensing and water use permits. As a small-scale hydro facility, it likely uses run-of-river or reservoir-based technology, typical for plants of this size in the region. Areal contributes to Brazil's renewable energy portfolio, supporting grid stability and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Its location in the southeastern region, near populated areas, underscores its role in local energy supply. The plant's operation aligns with national goals for clean energy expansion.
Environmental context
Hydroelectric power generation in Brazil is generally considered low-carbon, but can have local environmental impacts such as altered river flows and effects on aquatic ecosystems. Areal's small capacity suggests a relatively modest footprint. The plant's location in a region with significant rainfall supports consistent hydro generation, though seasonal variations may affect output.
Frequently asked questions
The Areal hydroelectric power plant is located in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 22.2333° S, 43.0833° W.
The Areal hydroelectric plant has a capacity of 18 megawatts (MW), classifying it as a small-scale hydro facility.
As a hydroelectric plant, Areal likely uses turbines driven by water flow, either from a reservoir or run-of-river setup, typical for small hydro plants in Brazil.
Hydroelectric plants in Brazil must comply with environmental licensing from IBAMA and state agencies, including water use permits and impact assessments under the National Environmental Policy.
Areal contributes renewable energy to Brazil's grid, supporting the country's high share of hydroelectric power and helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels.