Overview
Esmeralda is a 22.2 MW hydroelectric power plant located in Brazil. It is operational and contributes to the country's renewable energy capacity.
Esmeralda is a hydroelectric power plant situated in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 27.78°S, 51.37°W. The facility has a capacity of 22.2 megawatts, placing it in the small-scale range for hydroelectric plants in Brazil. It is currently operational, supporting the regional grid with renewable energy. Hydroelectric power is a dominant source of electricity in Brazil, accounting for a significant portion of the national energy mix. The plant operates under Brazil's regulatory framework, which includes environmental licensing and water use permits managed by the National Water Agency (ANA) and state environmental agencies. The technology typically involves dams or run-of-river systems, with Esmeralda likely utilizing a run-of-river design given its moderate capacity. As a renewable energy facility, Esmeralda contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel-based generation. Its location in southern Brazil, a region with substantial hydropower resources, underscores its role in the local energy landscape. The plant provides clean electricity to nearby communities, supporting economic development and energy security.
Environmental context
Hydroelectric plants like Esmeralda have a low carbon footprint but can affect local aquatic ecosystems and water flow. The facility's capacity of 22.2 MW suggests a relatively small reservoir or run-of-river operation, which typically minimizes ecological disruption. In Brazil, hydroelectric projects must comply with environmental impact assessments and mitigation measures to protect biodiversity and water quality.
Frequently asked questions
The Esmeralda hydroelectric power plant is located in Brazil, at coordinates approximately 27.78°S, 51.37°W.
The Esmeralda power plant has a capacity of 22.2 megawatts (MW), classifying it as a small-scale hydroelectric facility.
Esmeralda is a hydroelectric power plant, which generates electricity by harnessing the energy of flowing water.
Hydroelectric plants in Brazil operate under regulations from the National Water Agency (ANA) and state environmental agencies, requiring environmental licensing and water use permits.
Hydroelectric power is a major component of Brazil's energy mix, providing a large share of the country's electricity with low greenhouse gas emissions.