Overview
Mascarenhas is a 189 MW hydroelectric power plant in Brazil. It provides renewable energy to the national grid, supporting the country's clean energy goals.
Mascarenhas is a hydroelectric power plant located in Brazil, with a capacity of 189 megawatts. As a renewable energy facility, it contributes to Brazil's electricity supply, which is heavily reliant on hydropower. The plant operates within the Brazilian power sector, which is regulated by national agencies such as ANEEL. The plant utilizes hydroelectric technology, converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity. With a capacity of 189 MW, it falls into the medium-scale range for hydroelectric plants in Brazil. The facility is operational and plays a role in the country's energy matrix, which is one of the cleanest in the world due to its high share of hydropower. Mascarenhas supports the regional grid by providing a stable source of renewable energy. Its operation helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel-based power generation. The plant's location in Brazil benefits from the country's abundant water resources, ensuring reliable power generation.
Environmental context
Hydroelectric power generation has a low carbon footprint but can affect local aquatic ecosystems and water flow regimes. The Mascarenhas plant operates in a region with significant rainfall, supporting consistent power output. Its environmental impact is managed through regulatory oversight by Brazilian environmental agencies, which require adherence to standards for water use and biodiversity protection.
Frequently asked questions
Mascarenhas hydroelectric plant is located in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 19.5005° S, 40.9185° W.
Mascarenhas has an installed capacity of 189 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-scale hydroelectric facility.
Mascarenhas is a hydroelectric power plant, which generates electricity by harnessing the energy of flowing water.
Brazil regulates hydroelectric plants through the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL) and environmental agencies, which enforce licensing, water use, and environmental impact standards.
Hydroelectric power is the backbone of Brazil's electricity generation, accounting for over 60% of the country's capacity, providing clean and renewable energy.