Sá Carvalho Hydroelectric Power Plant, Brazil | 78 MW Facility

Sá Carvalho is a hydroelectric power plant located in Brazil, operating with a capacity of 78 MW. As a renewable energy facility, it plays a role in Brazil's electricity generation mix, which relies heavily on hydropower. The plant is situated in the state of Minas Gerais, near the coordinates 19.6466° S, 42.8499° W. Hydroelectric plants like Sá Carvalho convert the energy of flowing water into electricity. Brazil's regulatory framework for hydropower includes environmental licensing and water use permits managed by the National Water Agency (ANA) and state environmental agencies. The plant's capacity of 78 MW places it in the small-to-medium scale for hydroelectric facilities in Brazil. The plant's operational status ensures it contributes to the regional grid, supporting local communities and industries. Hydropower is a key component of Brazil's energy strategy, providing low-carbon electricity. Sá Carvalho's location in a river basin may involve considerations for water flow management and ecosystem balance.

Hydroelectric power generation has a low carbon footprint but can affect local aquatic ecosystems and water flow regimes. The Sá Carvalho plant's operation may influence river hydrology and fish migration patterns. Proximity to populated areas could involve noise and visual impacts, though these are typically managed through environmental licensing conditions. The plant's capacity of 78 MW suggests a moderate-scale operation with corresponding environmental considerations.