Risk: Low Hydroelectric Power Plant Operational

Shawinigan-3 Hydroelectric Power Plant | Quebec, Canada

Canada
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Overview

Shawinigan-3 is a 194 MW hydroelectric power plant operated by Hydro-Québec in Quebec, Canada. It contributes to the province's clean energy grid.

Shawinigan-3 is a hydroelectric power plant located in Quebec, Canada, with a capacity of 194 MW. Owned and operated by Hydro-Québec, it is part of the province's extensive hydropower network, which supplies reliable and renewable electricity to millions of residents and businesses. The facility operates under Canada's federal and provincial environmental regulations, including the Canadian Environmental Protection Act and Quebec's water management policies. Hydroelectric plants like Shawinigan-3 utilize the natural flow of rivers to generate electricity, with minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel plants. The technology involves turbines driven by water flow, and the plant's capacity places it in the medium-to-large scale for hydroelectric facilities in Canada. Shawinigan-3 plays a key role in Quebec's energy mix, supporting the province's goal of reducing carbon emissions. Its operation contributes to grid stability and provides clean power to the local community. The plant's location on the Saint-Maurice River also supports regional economic activity and energy independence.

Environmental context

Hydroelectric power generation has a low carbon footprint but can affect local aquatic ecosystems and water flow regimes. The Shawinigan-3 facility, located on the Saint-Maurice River, operates in a region with diverse wildlife and fish populations. Environmental management practices include fish passage systems and flow regulation to mitigate ecological impacts. The plant's operation aligns with Quebec's stringent environmental standards for water resource management.

Frequently asked questions

Shawinigan-3 is located in Quebec, Canada, on the Saint-Maurice River, approximately 46.5338° N, -72.7656° W.

Shawinigan-3 has a generating capacity of 194 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-to-large hydroelectric facility in Canada.

Shawinigan-3 is owned and operated by Hydro-Québec, the province's main electric utility.

Hydroelectric plants in Canada must comply with the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, the Fisheries Act, and provincial water management laws. These regulations govern water use, fish habitat protection, and greenhouse gas emissions.

Hydroelectric power has low greenhouse gas emissions but can alter river ecosystems, affect fish migration, and change water flow patterns. Mitigation measures include fish ladders, minimum flow requirements, and reservoir management.
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