Overview
Jinping I is a 3,600 MW hydroelectric power plant in Sichuan, China, operated by Ertan Hydropower Development Company. It is one of the largest hydropower stations in the country.
Jinping I is a major hydroelectric power plant located in Sichuan Province, China, with a capacity of 3,600 MW. Operated by Ertan Hydropower Development Company, it plays a significant role in China's renewable energy generation. The plant is situated on the Yalong River, a tributary of the Yangtze, and is part of a cascade of hydropower projects in the region. The facility utilizes advanced hydropower technology, including high-head turbines, to convert the potential energy of water into electricity. With a capacity of 3,600 MW, it is classified as a large-scale hydroelectric plant, contributing substantially to the regional power grid. The plant's operational status is active, supporting China's goals for clean energy expansion and carbon reduction. Environmentally, Jinping I provides low-carbon electricity, displacing fossil fuel-based generation and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Its operation is subject to China's national environmental regulations, including water resource management and ecological flow requirements. The plant also supports local economic development through job creation and infrastructure improvements.
Environmental context
As a hydroelectric plant, Jinping I has a low carbon footprint compared to fossil fuel plants, but its reservoir can impact local ecosystems and river flow. The facility operates under China's environmental laws, which mandate ecological flow releases and sediment management. The plant's location in a mountainous region with high rainfall supports consistent power generation, though seasonal variations can affect output.
Frequently asked questions
Jinping I is located in Sichuan Province, China, on the Yalong River. Its coordinates are approximately 28.1823° N, 101.6316° E.
Jinping I has an installed capacity of 3,600 megawatts (MW), making it one of the largest hydroelectric plants in China.
Jinping I is operated by Ertan Hydropower Development Company Ltd., a subsidiary of the Yalong River Hydropower Development Company.
Hydroelectric plants in China must comply with the Water Law, Environmental Protection Law, and regulations on ecological flow, sediment management, and fish passage. Projects undergo environmental impact assessments and are subject to monitoring by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.
Jinping I provides clean, renewable electricity to the grid, helping China reduce reliance on coal-fired power and meet its carbon neutrality goals. It supports regional development and grid stability.