Risk: Low Hydroelectric Power Plant Operational

Shuifeng (Sup'ung) Hydroelectric Power Plant, China

China
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Overview

Shuifeng (Sup'ung) is a 765 MW hydroelectric power plant located on the Yalu River between China and North Korea. It is one of the largest hydro facilities in the region, providing renewable electricity to the grid.

Shuifeng (Sup'ung) is a hydroelectric power plant situated on the Yalu River at coordinates 40.46°N, 124.97°E, along the border between China and North Korea. With a capacity of 765 MW, it ranks among the larger hydroelectric facilities in the region, contributing significantly to China's renewable energy portfolio. The plant is operational and serves as a key source of low-carbon electricity. The facility operates as a conventional hydroelectric dam, utilizing the flow of the Yalu River to generate power. In China, hydroelectric projects are subject to national regulations including the Water Law and environmental impact assessments. The plant's capacity of 765 MW places it in the large-scale category for hydroelectric power, typical of major river-based projects in China. The plant's location on a border river underscores its geopolitical and environmental significance. It supports regional grid stability and reduces reliance on fossil fuels. The reservoir created by the dam also provides water management benefits, though it alters local aquatic ecosystems. Overall, Shuifeng (Sup'ung) exemplifies China's investment in large-scale hydroelectric infrastructure.

Environmental context

As a hydroelectric plant, Shuifeng (Sup'ung) produces electricity with minimal direct CO2 emissions, but the dam and reservoir can impact local ecosystems by altering river flow and fish migration patterns. The facility's location on the Yalu River, a transboundary waterway, requires coordination between China and North Korea on water management. The reservoir may also affect sediment transport and downstream habitats. While hydro power is renewable, large dams can have significant ecological footprints.

Frequently asked questions

Shuifeng (Sup'ung) is located on the Yalu River along the border between China and North Korea, at approximately 40.46°N latitude and 124.97°E longitude.

The Shuifeng (Sup'ung) hydroelectric plant has a capacity of 765 megawatts (MW), making it a large-scale hydro facility.

Shuifeng (Sup'ung) is a hydroelectric power plant, which generates electricity using the flow of water from the Yalu River.

Hydroelectric plants in China are regulated under the Water Law and require environmental impact assessments. They must comply with national standards for water resource management and ecological protection.

As a large dam, Shuifeng (Sup'ung) alters river flow and can affect fish migration and sediment transport. However, it produces low-carbon electricity, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
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