Hydroelectric Power Plant Operational

ANANDPUR SAHIB ST-I&II Hydroelectric Power Plant, Punjab, India

India
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Overview

ANANDPUR SAHIB ST-I&II is a 134 MW hydroelectric power plant in Punjab, India. It contributes to the region's renewable energy capacity.

ANANDPUR SAHIB ST-I&II is a hydroelectric power plant located in Punjab, India, with an installed capacity of 134 megawatts (MW). As a renewable energy facility, it plays a role in India's growing hydropower sector, which is a key component of the country's energy mix. The plant is operational and contributes to the regional grid. The plant operates as a run-of-river or reservoir-based hydroelectric facility, typical for the Himalayan foothills region. India's hydropower projects are regulated by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and must comply with environmental clearance requirements under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The plant's capacity of 134 MW places it in the medium-scale range for Indian hydroelectric projects. Hydropower plants like ANANDPUR SAHIB ST-I&II provide clean electricity with low operational emissions, supporting India's renewable energy targets. However, they can have local environmental impacts related to water flow management and aquatic ecosystems. The plant's location in Punjab, a state with significant agricultural water demand, underscores the importance of balancing power generation with irrigation needs.

Environmental context

The plant is situated in Punjab, a region with intensive agriculture and water use. Hydroelectric operations can affect river flow regimes and aquatic habitats. While hydropower has low greenhouse gas emissions, the facility's environmental footprint includes potential alterations to downstream water availability and sediment transport. Regulatory oversight by the Ministry of Environment ensures environmental impact assessments are conducted for such projects.

Frequently asked questions

ANANDPUR SAHIB ST-I&II is located in the state of Punjab, India, near the coordinates 31.2717° N, 76.4938° E.

The plant has an installed capacity of 134 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-scale hydroelectric facility.

It is a hydroelectric power plant, which uses water flow to generate electricity.

Hydroelectric projects in India are regulated by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and require environmental clearance from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change under the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) notification.

Hydroelectric power has low greenhouse gas emissions but can affect river ecosystems, water flow, and local communities. Proper siting and mitigation measures are required to minimize these impacts.
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