Overview
Chibro (Yamuna) is a 240 MW hydroelectric power plant located in India. It harnesses the Yamuna River to generate renewable electricity for the regional grid.
Chibro (Yamuna) is a hydroelectric power plant situated in the state of Uttarakhand, India, along the Yamuna River. With a capacity of 240 MW, it is a medium-scale facility within India's hydropower sector, contributing to the country's renewable energy mix. The plant is operational and plays a role in meeting the electricity demands of the northern region. The plant operates as a run-of-river hydroelectric facility, utilizing the flow of the Yamuna River without significant water storage. This technology minimizes environmental disruption compared to large reservoir dams. India's hydropower sector is regulated by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and must comply with environmental clearance requirements under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The plant's design and operation follow standard practices for Himalayan river projects. As a renewable energy source, Chibro (Yamuna) helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel-based power generation. Its location in the Himalayan foothills provides consistent water flow, supporting reliable electricity generation. The plant contributes to India's goal of increasing non-fossil fuel capacity and provides clean energy to the grid, benefiting local communities and industries.
Environmental context
The plant is located in the Himalayan region, an ecologically sensitive area with rich biodiversity. Hydroelectric projects in this region must manage impacts on river ecosystems, including fish migration and sediment flow. The run-of-river design reduces flooding and reservoir-related emissions, but construction and operation can still affect local habitats. Regulatory oversight ensures compliance with environmental flow requirements to maintain downstream river health.
Frequently asked questions
Chibro (Yamuna) is located in the state of Uttarakhand, India, along the Yamuna River. Its coordinates are approximately 30.56° N, 77.79° E.
The plant has an installed capacity of 240 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-scale hydroelectric facility in India.
Chibro (Yamuna) is a run-of-river hydroelectric plant, which uses the natural flow of the Yamuna River without large-scale water storage, minimizing environmental impact.
Hydroelectric plants in India are regulated by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) and must obtain environmental clearance from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. They also comply with the Electricity Act, 2003 and relevant state policies.
As a renewable energy source, Chibro (Yamuna) supports India's target of 500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. It provides clean electricity to the northern grid, reducing reliance on coal-fired power and lowering carbon emissions.