Mahi Bajaj I&II Hydroelectric Power Plant, India | 140 MW Renewable Energy Facility

Mahi Bajaj I&II is a hydroelectric power plant located in India, with a capacity of 140 MW. The facility is operational and contributes to the country's renewable energy portfolio. Hydroelectric power is a key component of India's energy mix, leveraging the country's river systems for clean electricity. The plant operates under India's regulatory framework for hydroelectric projects, which includes environmental clearances from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) and compliance with the Electricity Act, 2003. As a run-of-river or reservoir-based project, it utilizes the Mahi River's flow to generate power. The 140 MW capacity places it in the medium-scale range for hydroelectric plants in India. The facility plays a role in regional grid stability and supports India's renewable energy targets. Hydroelectric plants like Mahi Bajaj I&II provide low-carbon electricity and help reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The plant's operation aligns with national goals for sustainable energy development.

The plant is located in a region with seasonal monsoon patterns, influencing water availability for power generation. Hydroelectric projects can affect local aquatic ecosystems and river flow regimes. The facility's operation requires careful management of water resources to balance power generation with downstream water needs. As a renewable energy source, it avoids CO2 emissions compared to fossil fuel plants, but reservoir-based projects may have methane emissions from submerged biomass.