Overview
Plutarco Elías Calles (El Novillo) is a 135 MW hydroelectric power plant in Sonora, Mexico, operated by CFE. It harnesses water flow for renewable electricity generation.
Plutarco Elías Calles (El Novillo) is a hydroelectric power plant located in Sonora, Mexico, with an installed capacity of 135 megawatts (MW). Operated by the state-owned Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), the facility plays a key role in the region's renewable energy portfolio, contributing to Mexico's clean energy targets. The plant utilizes hydroelectric technology, converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity. With a capacity of 135 MW, it falls within the medium-to-large scale for hydroelectric facilities in Mexico. The facility operates under Mexico's regulatory framework for renewable energy, including the General Law on Climate Change and the Energy Transition Law, which promote low-carbon power generation. As a hydroelectric plant, Plutarco Elías Calles produces electricity with minimal direct emissions, supporting grid stability and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Its location in Sonora, a state with significant water resources, underscores its role in regional energy security and sustainable development.
Environmental context
Hydroelectric power generation at Plutarco Elías Calles involves minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel plants, but can affect local aquatic ecosystems and water flow regimes. The facility's operation in Sonora, a semi-arid region, requires careful water management to balance energy production with agricultural and municipal needs. Reservoir operations may influence downstream habitats and sediment transport.
Frequently asked questions
Plutarco Elías Calles (El Novillo) is a hydroelectric power plant located in Sonora, Mexico, near the coordinates 28.978° N, -109.642° W.
The plant has an installed capacity of 135 megawatts (MW), making it a medium-to-large hydroelectric facility in Mexico.
The plant is operated by the Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), Mexico's state-owned electric utility.
Hydroelectric plants in Mexico operate under the General Law on Climate Change and the Energy Transition Law, which promote renewable energy and emissions reductions.
Hydroelectric power generates electricity with low direct carbon emissions, supports grid stability, and reduces reliance on fossil fuels, though it requires careful water management.