Hydroelectric Power Plant Operational

Niva GES-2 Hydroelectric Power Plant, Russia | 60 MW Capacity

Russia
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Overview

Niva GES-2 is a 60 MW hydroelectric power plant in Russia, operated by PJSC TGC-1. It is part of the Niva cascade and contributes to the regional renewable energy supply.

Niva GES-2 is a hydroelectric power plant located in Russia, with a capacity of 60 MW. The facility is owned and operated by PJSC "TGC-1", a major energy company in the region. As a hydroelectric plant, it utilizes the flow of the Niva River to generate electricity, supporting the local power grid with renewable energy. The plant operates under Russia's federal regulations for hydropower, which include compliance with environmental standards for water use and ecosystem protection. Hydroelectric plants like Niva GES-2 typically use run-of-river or reservoir-based technology, and this facility's capacity places it in the small-to-medium scale range for the sector. The plant's age and specific turbine technology are not detailed, but it is part of a cascade that optimizes water resource utilization. Niva GES-2 plays a role in providing clean electricity to the Murmansk region, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Its operation supports local communities and industries by contributing to grid stability. The plant's environmental impact is relatively low compared to thermal power plants, as it produces no direct emissions and has a small land footprint per unit of energy generated.

Environmental context

The Niva GES-2 hydroelectric plant operates in a region with abundant water resources, which supports renewable energy generation without direct CO2, SOx, or NOx emissions. However, hydropower can affect local aquatic ecosystems through changes in water flow and fish migration. The plant's capacity of 60 MW is modest, limiting its ecological footprint. The Murmansk region is sparsely populated, reducing potential human impact.

Frequently asked questions

Niva GES-2 is located in Russia, specifically in the Murmansk region near the Niva River. The exact coordinates are 67.2816° N, 32.4598° E.

Niva GES-2 has a capacity of 60 megawatts (MW), making it a small-to-medium scale hydroelectric plant.

Niva GES-2 is owned and operated by PJSC "TGC-1", a major Russian energy company.

Hydroelectric plants in Russia must comply with federal water use and environmental protection laws, including requirements for ecological flow releases and fish passage measures. The plant also adheres to national energy regulations.

As a hydroelectric plant, Niva GES-2 produces no direct air emissions. However, it can affect local aquatic ecosystems through altered water flow and potential barriers to fish migration. The plant's moderate capacity helps limit its overall environmental footprint.
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