Overview
Realta is a 26 MW hydroelectric power plant in Switzerland, operational and contributing to the country's renewable energy mix. It leverages alpine water resources for clean electricity generation.
Realta is a hydroelectric power plant located in Switzerland, a country renowned for its extensive use of hydropower. With a capacity of 26 MW, it falls within the small-to-medium scale for hydroelectric facilities, supporting local grid stability and renewable energy targets. The plant operates under Switzerland's stringent environmental regulations, which align with the EU's Water Framework Directive and national energy policies promoting low-carbon generation. As a run-of-river or reservoir-based facility, it utilizes the natural flow of alpine rivers, minimizing ecological disruption while providing consistent power output. Realta plays a role in Switzerland's energy transition, contributing to the country's goal of phasing out nuclear power and increasing renewable share. Its operation supports regional electricity needs and demonstrates the integration of traditional hydropower with modern grid requirements.
Environmental context
Switzerland's hydropower sector is highly regulated to balance energy production with aquatic ecosystem preservation. Realta's operation likely adheres to minimum flow requirements and fish migration measures. The plant's carbon-free generation offsets fossil fuel use, but its infrastructure may alter local hydrology and sediment transport. Proximity to alpine habitats necessitates careful management of water levels and downstream impacts.
Frequently asked questions
Realta is located in Switzerland, with coordinates 46.6826 N, 9.3157 E, in the alpine region suitable for hydropower generation.
Realta has a capacity of 26 megawatts (MW), classifying it as a small-to-medium scale hydroelectric facility.
Realta uses hydro power, specifically the flow of water from alpine rivers or reservoirs, to generate electricity without direct emissions.
Hydroelectric plants in Switzerland must comply with the Federal Water Protection Act, the Energy Act, and EU-aligned Water Framework Directive, ensuring environmental sustainability and water resource management.
Realta contributes to Switzerland's renewable energy portfolio, supporting the country's transition away from nuclear power and towards low-carbon electricity generation.