Overview
Temelín is a nuclear power plant in the Czech Republic, operated by CEZ Group. With a capacity of 2133 MW, it is one of the largest power generation facilities in the country.
Temelín is a nuclear power plant located in the Czech Republic, operated by CEZ Group. It has an installed capacity of 2133 MW, making it a significant contributor to the country's electricity generation. The plant plays a key role in the Czech energy mix, providing baseload power with low carbon emissions. The facility uses pressurized water reactor technology, typical for nuclear plants of its era. It operates under the regulatory framework of the Czech State Office for Nuclear Safety (SUJB), which enforces strict safety and environmental standards. The plant's large capacity places it among the top nuclear facilities in Europe. Temelín supplies electricity to the Czech grid, supporting industrial and residential demand. Its operation reduces reliance on fossil fuels, contributing to national climate goals. The plant's location in a rural area minimizes direct population exposure, though it remains a subject of public and regulatory scrutiny regarding nuclear safety.
Environmental context
As a nuclear power plant, Temelín produces no direct CO2, SOx, or NOx emissions during operation, offering a low-carbon electricity source. However, it generates radioactive waste requiring long-term management. The plant's location in a rural area of the Czech Republic reduces immediate environmental impact on populated zones, but water usage for cooling and thermal discharge into local water bodies are monitored under EU environmental directives.
Frequently asked questions
Temelín is located in the Czech Republic, approximately 24 kilometers north of České Budějovice. Its coordinates are 49.1796 N, 14.3795 E.
Temelín has an installed capacity of 2133 megawatts (MW), making it one of the largest power plants in the Czech Republic.
Temelín is operated by CEZ Group, a leading energy company in Central and Eastern Europe.
Nuclear power plants in the Czech Republic are regulated by the State Office for Nuclear Safety (SUJB), which enforces compliance with national laws and international standards, including those of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
Temelín provides baseload electricity with low carbon emissions, helping the Czech Republic reduce its reliance on coal and meet EU climate targets. It supplies a significant portion of the country's electricity demand.