Overview
Pelourinho is an operational onshore wind farm in Brazil with a capacity of 21.84 MW. It contributes to Brazil's renewable energy mix, leveraging the country's strong wind resources.
Pelourinho is an operational onshore wind farm located in Brazil, with a capacity of 21.84 MW. This facility is part of Brazil's growing wind energy sector, which benefits from favorable wind conditions, particularly in the northeastern region where the plant is situated. As a medium-scale wind farm, Pelourinho supports the diversification of Brazil's electricity generation, reducing reliance on hydropower and fossil fuels. The wind farm operates under Brazil's regulatory framework for renewable energy, which includes incentives such as the PROINFA program and auctions for wind power contracts. The facility uses modern wind turbine technology to convert wind energy into electricity, contributing to the national grid. Brazil's wind energy capacity has expanded rapidly, and plants like Pelourinho play a role in meeting the country's renewable energy targets. Environmentally, Pelourinho helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions by displacing fossil fuel-based generation. Wind farms in Brazil are typically located in rural or coastal areas, where they can have visual and land-use impacts. However, the sector is regulated to minimize effects on local ecosystems and communities. The plant's operation supports Brazil's commitment to increasing renewable energy share in its energy matrix.
Environmental context
Brazil's wind energy sector is concentrated in the Northeast region, where consistent trade winds provide high capacity factors. Wind farms like Pelourinho can have visual impacts on landscapes and may affect bird and bat populations, though environmental impact assessments are required. The expansion of wind power helps Brazil reduce carbon emissions and diversify its energy mix, which has historically been dominated by hydropower. Land-use changes and grid integration challenges are managed through regulatory frameworks and planning.
Frequently asked questions
Pelourinho is an onshore wind farm located in Brazil, with coordinates approximately 14.5292° S, 42.5867° W, likely in the northeastern region where wind resources are abundant.
The Pelourinho wind farm has an installed capacity of 21.84 MW, making it a medium-scale facility within Brazil's wind energy sector.
Pelourinho generates electricity from wind energy using onshore wind turbines, converting kinetic energy from wind into electrical power.
Brazil supports wind energy through programs like PROINFA and competitive auctions that guarantee power purchase agreements, as well as tax incentives and financing from BNDES.
Wind farms in Brazil require environmental impact assessments to address visual impacts, bird and bat collisions, and land-use changes. They contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and diversifying the energy mix.