Solar PV Operational

Dahej Solar PV Plant: 10 MW Facility in Gujarat, India

India
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Overview

Dahej is a 10 MW operational solar PV facility located in Gujarat, India. It contributes to India's renewable energy capacity under the national solar mission.

Dahej is a solar photovoltaic (PV) power plant located in the coastal region of Gujarat, India. With a capacity of 10 megawatts (MW), it is a small- to medium-scale solar installation that feeds into the local grid. The plant is operational and supports India's growing renewable energy portfolio. The facility operates under India's national renewable energy framework, which includes the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM) and state-level solar policies. Solar PV technology converts sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor panels, and Gujarat's high solar insolation makes it an ideal location for such projects. The plant's capacity of 10 MW places it in the small-scale category for utility solar, but it still contributes meaningfully to regional energy needs. Environmentally, the Dahej solar plant helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions by displacing fossil fuel-based electricity. Solar PV has minimal water consumption compared to thermal plants and no direct emissions during operation. The plant's location in an industrial area near Dahej port may also support local industrial energy demand, enhancing energy security and reducing reliance on coal.

Environmental context

Solar PV plants like Dahej have a low environmental footprint during operation, with no air emissions or water consumption. However, land use for solar arrays can impact local ecosystems, and the manufacturing of panels involves resource-intensive processes. In Gujarat's arid to semi-arid climate, solar development is generally compatible with land use, but careful siting is needed to avoid sensitive habitats.

Frequently asked questions

The Dahej solar plant is located in the coastal region of Gujarat, India, near the Dahej port area. Its coordinates are approximately 21.694 N, 72.604 E.

The Dahej solar plant has a capacity of 10 megawatts (MW), making it a small- to medium-scale solar photovoltaic facility.

The operator of the Dahej solar plant is not publicly specified, but it is part of India's growing solar infrastructure under the National Solar Mission.

India's solar energy development is supported by the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM), state-level renewable energy policies, and financial incentives such as accelerated depreciation and viability gap funding.

Solar PV technology uses semiconductor panels to convert sunlight directly into electricity. The generated direct current (DC) is converted to alternating current (AC) via inverters and fed into the grid.
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