ERC Coles County Landfill - Operational Landfill in Charleston, Illinois

ERC Coles County Landfill is an operational solid waste management facility located at 6351 W State St, Charleston, Illinois, in Coles County. As a landfill, it serves as a key disposal site for municipal solid waste in the region, handling waste from local communities and businesses. The facility is classified under NAICS code 562212, which covers solid waste landfills. The landfill operates under the regulatory framework of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), specifically RCRA Subtitle D for municipal solid waste landfills and the Clean Air Act (CAA) for landfill gas emissions. These regulations require proper liner systems, leachate management, and gas collection to minimize environmental impact. In Illinois, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA) oversees compliance with state-specific rules. As a landfill, ERC Coles County Landfill plays a critical role in the region's waste management infrastructure. Proper operation ensures that waste is contained, leachate is treated, and landfill gas is captured to reduce methane emissions. The facility's location in a rural area of Illinois helps manage waste from surrounding communities while adhering to environmental standards.

Landfills like ERC Coles County Landfill must manage leachate to prevent groundwater contamination, especially given the agricultural and rural setting of Coles County. Landfill gas collection systems are essential to capture methane, a potent greenhouse gas, and reduce odors. Proximity to residential areas in Charleston requires careful traffic management and dust control to minimize community impacts.