Overview
Hana Landfill is an operational municipal solid waste facility in Hana, Hawaii, operated by Maui County. Opened in 1969, it serves the local community on the island of Maui.
Hana Landfill is a municipal solid waste landfill located on Waikaloa Street in Hana, Hawaii, United States. Operated by Maui County, the facility has been in operation since 1969 and is projected to remain open until 2079. It serves the waste management needs of the Hana community on the eastern coast of Maui. As a Subtitle D landfill under the US EPA's Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), Hana Landfill is subject to federal regulations governing municipal solid waste landfills, including liner and leachate collection systems, groundwater monitoring, and landfill gas management. The facility operates under the jurisdiction of Hawaii's solid waste management program, which aligns with EPA standards. The landfill plays a critical role in managing waste for the rural Hana area, where geographic isolation and limited infrastructure pose unique challenges. Proper operation ensures environmental protection of nearby coastal and groundwater resources, while ongoing monitoring addresses methane emissions and leachate control to minimize local impacts.
Environmental context
Hana Landfill is situated in a tropical coastal environment on Maui, where high rainfall and permeable volcanic soils increase the risk of leachate migration to groundwater and nearby streams. Proximity to the Pacific Ocean necessitates careful management to prevent marine pollution. Landfill gas, primarily methane, must be collected or flared to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Community proximity and limited road access in the remote Hana area also require attention to traffic and odor management.
Frequently asked questions
Hana Landfill is located on Waikaloa Street in Hana, Hawaii, on the eastern coast of Maui, United States.
Hana Landfill is operated by Maui County, Hawaii, which manages the facility as part of its municipal solid waste program.
Hana Landfill opened in 1969 and is expected to remain operational until 2079.
As a municipal solid waste landfill in the United States, Hana Landfill is regulated under the EPA's RCRA Subtitle D, which sets standards for liners, leachate collection, groundwater monitoring, and landfill gas control.
Landfills in Hawaii face challenges such as high rainfall increasing leachate generation, volcanic soil permeability affecting groundwater, and proximity to coastal ecosystems. Proper gas collection and leachate management are critical to minimize environmental impact.
Other Landfill plants in United States · 6 nearby