Risk: Medium Landfill Operational

Hawthorne Sanitary Landfill - Municipal Solid Waste Landfill in Hawthorne, Nevada

Hawthorne, Nevada, United States

Overview

Hawthorne Sanitary Landfill is an operational landfill in Hawthorne, Nevada, serving Mineral County. Opened in 1997, it is owned by Mineral County, NV and manages municipal solid waste.

Hawthorne Sanitary Landfill is a municipal solid waste landfill located in Hawthorne, Mineral County, Nevada, United States. Owned and operated by Mineral County, NV, the facility has been operational since 1997 and is expected to continue operations until 2031. It serves the local community by providing waste disposal services for the region. As a landfill operating in the United States, Hawthorne Sanitary Landfill is subject to federal regulations under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Subtitle D, which governs municipal solid waste landfills. Additionally, the facility must comply with Clean Air Act (CAA) standards for landfill gas emissions. Typical landfill operations include waste compaction, daily cover, and leachate management to minimize environmental impact. The landfill plays a critical role in solid waste management for Mineral County, offering a disposal solution for residential and commercial waste. Its location in a rural area of Nevada influences operational considerations such as groundwater monitoring and methane gas management. The facility's closure plan for 2031 includes post-closure care and monitoring to ensure long-term environmental protection.

Environmental context

The landfill's location in Nevada's arid climate reduces leachate generation but requires careful groundwater monitoring due to the region's hydrogeology. Methane gas collection systems are essential to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, and the facility's proximity to Hawthorne necessitates dust and odor control measures. Community engagement and traffic management are important for minimizing local impacts.

Frequently asked questions

Hawthorne Sanitary Landfill is located on Corey View Drive in Hawthorne, Mineral County, Nevada, United States.

As a municipal solid waste landfill, it accepts household and commercial non-hazardous waste generated in Mineral County.

The landfill opened in 1997 and is scheduled to close in 2031, with post-closure care planned thereafter.

Landfills in the US must comply with RCRA Subtitle D for design and operation, and Clean Air Act standards for methane emissions. State regulations may also apply.

The facility likely employs leachate collection systems, groundwater monitoring, and methane gas controls to mitigate risks, in line with federal and state requirements.

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