Risk: Medium Landfill Operational

PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL - Birmingham, Alabama Landfill | Solid Waste Management

BIRMINGHAM, Alabama, United States

Overview

PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL is an operational landfill in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. It serves the Jefferson County area under the NAICS code 562212 for Solid Waste Landfills.

PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL is an operational landfill located in Birmingham, Jefferson County, Alabama, United States. As a solid waste management facility, it provides disposal services for municipal and industrial waste in the region. The facility is classified under NAICS code 562212, which covers Solid Waste Landfills, indicating its role in the waste management infrastructure of the area. The landfill operates under the regulatory framework of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), specifically RCRA Subtitle D for municipal solid waste landfills, and Clean Air Act regulations for landfill gas management. In Alabama, the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) oversees compliance with state and federal standards. Typical landfill operations include waste compaction, daily cover, leachate collection and treatment, and gas monitoring or recovery systems. As a landfill in the Birmingham metropolitan area, PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL plays a key role in managing the region's waste stream. Its environmental significance includes potential impacts on local groundwater and air quality, which are mitigated through regulatory requirements for liners, leachate management, and gas collection. The facility contributes to the broader waste management strategy of Jefferson County and the state of Alabama.

Environmental context

Landfills in Alabama, such as PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL, operate in a humid subtropical climate with significant rainfall, which increases the potential for leachate generation. Effective leachate management is critical to protect groundwater resources, particularly in areas with shallow aquifers. Landfill gas, primarily methane, is a byproduct of waste decomposition; collection systems are often required to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate odor impacts on nearby communities. The facility's proximity to Birmingham means that traffic and dust from operations must be managed to minimize community disruption.

Frequently asked questions

PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL is located in Birmingham, Jefferson County, Alabama, United States, with the postal code 35214.

As a landfill classified under NAICS 562212, PEABODY SANITARY LANDFILL accepts municipal solid waste and non-hazardous industrial waste, subject to state and federal regulations.

The landfill is regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under RCRA Subtitle D and the Clean Air Act, as well as by the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) for state-specific requirements.

Key environmental concerns include leachate management to protect groundwater, methane emissions from decomposing waste, and community impacts from traffic and odors. Alabama's humid climate increases leachate production, requiring robust collection and treatment systems.

The EPA regulates municipal solid waste landfills under RCRA Subtitle D, which sets standards for location, design, operation, groundwater monitoring, and closure. The Clean Air Act also requires large landfills to collect and control landfill gas to reduce methane emissions.

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