Risk: Medium Stormwater Outfall Operational

ALASKA WEST EXPRESS FAIRBANKS TERMINAL Stormwater Outfall, Fairbanks, Alaska

FAIRBANKS, Alaska, United States

Overview

ALASKA WEST EXPRESS FAIRBANKS TERMINAL is an operational stormwater outfall in Fairbanks, Alaska, serving the Fairbanks North Star Borough. It manages stormwater runoff from an industrial terminal facility.

ALASKA WEST EXPRESS FAIRBANKS TERMINAL is a stormwater outfall located at 795 & 1095 Sanduri Street in Fairbanks, Alaska. This facility is part of the stormwater management infrastructure serving the Fairbanks North Star Borough and operates under the regulatory framework of the US EPA's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). As a stormwater outfall, it discharges collected stormwater runoff from the terminal area into receiving waters. The facility operates under the Clean Water Act, which requires stormwater discharges from industrial facilities to be covered by an NPDES permit. In Alaska, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) oversees the NPDES program, including stormwater permits for industrial activities. The terminal's stormwater management likely includes best management practices (BMPs) to control pollutants in runoff, such as sediment basins, oil-water separators, or filtration systems. Located in Fairbanks, which experiences a subarctic climate with significant snowfall and spring melt, the facility plays a key role in managing seasonal runoff. Stormwater outfalls in this region must address challenges like ice formation, snowmelt, and permafrost impacts. Proper operation helps protect local water bodies, including the Chena River, from pollution associated with industrial activities.

Environmental context

Fairbanks is located in interior Alaska, where the subarctic climate results in long winters and a short summer melt season. Stormwater runoff from industrial facilities like this terminal can carry pollutants such as heavy metals, hydrocarbons, and sediment into receiving waters. The Chena River, a tributary of the Tanana River, is a key water body in the area and is subject to water quality standards under the Clean Water Act. Managing stormwater in this region requires consideration of permafrost, which affects infiltration and runoff patterns, and the potential for spring snowmelt to cause high flows and erosion.

Frequently asked questions

The facility is located at 795 & 1095 Sanduri Street in Fairbanks, Alaska, within the Fairbanks North Star Borough.

It is a stormwater outfall that collects and discharges stormwater runoff from the terminal area, managing industrial stormwater to comply with environmental regulations.

Stormwater outfalls in Alaska are regulated under the Clean Water Act through the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), administered by the EPA. Industrial facilities must obtain permit coverage and implement best management practices to control pollution.

Fairbanks has a subarctic climate with heavy snowfall and permafrost. Stormwater management must address snowmelt runoff, reduced infiltration due to frozen ground, and potential erosion during spring thaw.

Common pollutants include sediment, oil and grease, heavy metals, and chemicals from industrial activities. Facilities use best management practices like sediment basins and oil-water separators to reduce these pollutants.

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