Independent Stave Company - Stevenson Mill Stormwater Outfall, Stevenson, Alabama

Independent Stave Company - Stevenson Mill is a stormwater outfall located at 46315 US HWY 72 in Stevenson, Jackson County, Alabama. This facility manages stormwater runoff from an industrial site involved in sawmill and wood product manufacturing (NAICS 321113) and industrial building construction (NAICS 236210). As a stormwater outfall, it discharges collected runoff into local waterways, requiring compliance with federal and state regulations. In the United States, stormwater discharges from industrial facilities are regulated under the Clean Water Act through the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) program. The facility likely operates under an NPDES Multi-Sector General Permit (MSGP) for industrial stormwater, which mandates best management practices (BMPs) to reduce pollutants. Alabama's Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) oversees implementation, ensuring the outfall meets water quality standards. The environmental significance of this outfall lies in its role in managing runoff from an industrial site, which can carry sediments, metals, and organic pollutants. Proper stormwater management helps protect nearby water bodies in the Tennessee River basin from contamination. The facility's location in a rural area with mixed land use underscores the importance of erosion control and sediment management to maintain local water quality.

The facility is situated in Stevenson, Alabama, within the Tennessee River watershed. The region experiences a humid subtropical climate with frequent rainfall, increasing the potential for stormwater runoff. Industrial activities at the site, including wood processing and construction, can contribute pollutants such as sediment, heavy metals, and organic matter to runoff. Effective stormwater management is critical to prevent degradation of local streams and the Tennessee River, which supports aquatic ecosystems and recreational uses.