International Paper Stormwater Outfall, Huntsville, Alabama | Industrial Stormwater Management

International Paper is a stormwater outfall located at 3461 Wall Triana Blvd in Huntsville, Alabama, within Madison County. The facility is operational and serves an industrial catchment associated with paper manufacturing (NAICS 322211). As a stormwater outfall, it discharges runoff from the industrial site into local waterways, operating under the regulatory framework of the US Clean Water Act and EPA NPDES MS4 permits. The facility's technical specifications are limited, but as an industrial stormwater outfall, it is subject to sector-specific effluent guidelines and stormwater pollution prevention plans (SWPPP). In Alabama, such outfalls are typically regulated under the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) NPDES program, which requires monitoring of discharge quality and implementation of best management practices (BMPs) to control pollutants. This outfall plays a role in managing stormwater runoff from a major industrial facility, helping to mitigate the impact of urban and industrial runoff on local water bodies. The facility's location in Huntsville, a growing city, underscores the importance of stormwater management in protecting downstream ecosystems and complying with federal and state water quality standards.

The outfall discharges into the Tennessee River basin, which supports diverse aquatic life and provides drinking water for the region. Industrial stormwater runoff can carry pollutants such as heavy metals, oils, and sediments, posing risks to water quality. The facility's compliance with NPDES permit conditions is critical to minimizing environmental impact, particularly given the industrial nature of the catchment.