Overview
Western Express Inc - Courtland Facility is a stormwater outfall in Courtland, Alabama, United States. It operates under US EPA NPDES MS4 regulations for stormwater discharge management.
Western Express Inc - Courtland Facility is a stormwater outfall located at 16671 County Road 150 in Courtland, Lawrence County, Alabama, United States. The facility is operational and serves as a point of discharge for stormwater runoff from the industrial site, managed under the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) permit framework. As a stormwater outfall, this facility is subject to the Clean Water Act and Alabama's water quality standards. The site is part of the Tennessee River watershed, which is a significant water resource in the region. Stormwater outfalls like this one are designed to convey runoff from impervious surfaces, and their operation must comply with permit conditions to minimize pollutant loads to receiving waters. The environmental significance of this facility lies in its role in managing stormwater quality from an industrial area. Proper operation helps protect local water bodies from pollutants such as sediment, heavy metals, and hydrocarbons. The facility's location in Lawrence County places it within a mixed urban and agricultural landscape, where stormwater management is critical for maintaining water quality in downstream ecosystems.
Environmental context
The facility is located in the Tennessee River basin, which supports diverse aquatic habitats and is used for recreation and water supply. Stormwater runoff from industrial sites can carry pollutants like sediment, oil, and heavy metals, posing risks to water quality. The region experiences a humid subtropical climate with frequent thunderstorms, leading to high runoff volumes. Effective stormwater management is essential to prevent erosion, flooding, and contamination of local waterways.
Frequently asked questions
The facility is located at 16671 County Road 150 in Courtland, Lawrence County, Alabama, United States.
It is a stormwater outfall, which is a point of discharge for stormwater runoff from the industrial site.
The facility operates under the US EPA NPDES MS4 permit program, which regulates stormwater discharges from industrial and municipal sources to protect water quality.
Stormwater outfalls manage runoff from impervious surfaces, helping to control flooding and reduce pollutant loads to receiving waters, thereby protecting aquatic ecosystems and public health.
The Clean Water Act requires NPDES permits for stormwater discharges, including MS4 permits for municipal systems and industrial permits for facilities like this one, to ensure compliance with water quality standards.
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