Overview
ETE Floriano is a secondary-level wastewater treatment plant serving Barão de Grajaú, Maranhão, Brazil. It treats municipal wastewater from approximately 5,425 residents, discharging 527.04 cubic meters daily.
ETE Floriano is a municipal wastewater treatment plant located in Barão de Grajaú, in the state of Maranhão, Brazil. The facility serves a population of approximately 5,425 people, placing it in the small-agglomeration category typical of inland towns in the Northeast Region. The plant provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological process required under Brazilian regulations (CONAMA resolutions) for communities of this size. Secondary treatment removes organic matter and suspended solids, ensuring that the effluent meets basic quality standards before discharge. The plant processes an average daily flow of 527.04 cubic meters. Treated effluent from ETE Floriano is discharged into local watercourses that drain into the Parnaíba River basin, one of the major river systems in northeastern Brazil. The Parnaíba River flows northward to the Atlantic Ocean, supporting diverse aquatic life and providing water for agriculture and communities along its course. The plant's operation helps protect downstream water quality in this ecologically important basin.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into local streams that are part of the Parnaíba River basin, which drains into the Atlantic Ocean via the Parnaíba Delta. This basin supports a variety of freshwater species and is an important resource for local communities. The region's semi-arid climate makes water quality management critical for maintaining ecosystem health and human use.
Frequently asked questions
ETE Floriano is located on MA-278 in the Bem Quer area of Barão de Grajaú, in the state of Maranhão, Brazil. It serves the municipality's wastewater treatment needs.
The plant serves approximately 5,425 people, making it a small-scale municipal facility typical of inland towns in northeastern Brazil.
The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that flow into the Parnaíba River basin, eventually reaching the Atlantic Ocean via the Parnaíba Delta.
ETE Floriano provides secondary treatment, which uses biological processes to remove organic matter and suspended solids. This is the standard required under Brazilian regulations for communities of this size.
Brazil's CONAMA Resolution 430/2011 sets effluent quality standards for wastewater treatment plants. For small agglomerations like Barão de Grajaú, secondary treatment is typically required to protect receiving water bodies.
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