Risk: Medium Not Reported Secondary treatment Coastal (<10km)

ETE Irmã Dulce Wastewater Treatment Plant, Salvador, Bahia

Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Overview

ETE Irmã Dulce is a secondary treatment plant in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, serving approximately 1,236 people. It discharges 133.56 m³/day of treated wastewater near the coast.

ETE Irmã Dulce is a wastewater treatment plant located in the Vila Irmã Dulce neighborhood of Salvador, the capital city of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil. The plant serves a small population of about 1,236 residents, reflecting its role in a localized community within the larger metropolitan region of Salvador. The plant provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological process for removing organic matter and suspended solids. Secondary treatment aligns with Brazil's national wastewater regulations, which require adequate treatment for discharges into sensitive environments. The plant's discharge volume is 133.56 m³/day. Situated within 10 km of the Atlantic coast, the plant's treated effluent likely drains into the Baía de Todos os Santos, a large tropical bay that supports diverse marine life and is an important ecological and economic resource for the region. The bay receives inflows from several rivers and is a key habitat for fish, crustaceans, and migratory birds.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into the Baía de Todos os Santos, one of the largest bays in Brazil, which ultimately connects to the Atlantic Ocean. The bay supports mangrove ecosystems, seagrass beds, and coral reefs, providing critical nursery habitats for marine species. Proper wastewater treatment is essential to prevent nutrient pollution and protect water quality in this ecologically sensitive coastal environment.

Frequently asked questions

ETE Irmã Dulce is located in the Vila Irmã Dulce neighborhood of Salvador, the capital city of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil.

The plant serves approximately 1,236 people, making it a small-scale facility within the Salvador metropolitan region.

The plant discharges treated wastewater into the local drainage system, which ultimately flows into the Baía de Todos os Santos and then the Atlantic Ocean.

The plant provides secondary treatment, a biological process that removes organic matter and suspended solids, meeting standard requirements for municipal wastewater in Brazil.

Brazil's national wastewater standards, such as CONAMA Resolution 430/2011, mandate treatment levels based on receiving water body sensitivity. Secondary treatment is typical for plants discharging into coastal waters to protect marine ecosystems.

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