Risk: Medium Not Reported Secondary treatment Coastal (<10km)

ETE SILVIO LEAL Wastewater Treatment Plant, Salvador, Bahia

Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Overview

ETE SILVIO LEAL is a secondary treatment plant in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, serving about 1,540 people. It discharges treated wastewater near the coast, contributing to local water quality management.

ETE SILVIO LEAL is a wastewater treatment plant located in Salvador, the capital of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil. Situated in the Vila Unidos Venceremos neighborhood, this facility serves a small population of approximately 1,540 residents, addressing local sanitation needs within the metropolitan region. The plant employs secondary treatment, a standard biological process that removes organic matter and suspended solids. The plant operates under Brazil's national environmental regulations, which require adequate treatment for discharges into sensitive coastal areas. The reported discharge volume of 166.49 (likely in thousand cubic meters per year) indicates a modest operational scale. Treated effluent from the plant ultimately reaches the Atlantic Ocean via local drainage systems, given its proximity to the coast. The surrounding region includes the Baía de Todos os Santos, a large tropical bay with rich mangrove ecosystems and diverse marine life. Proper treatment helps protect these coastal waters from nutrient pollution and supports the ecological health of the bay.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into the Atlantic Ocean near Salvador, within the Baía de Todos os Santos watershed. This bay is a large, ecologically productive estuary supporting mangroves, seagrasses, and diverse fish and shellfish populations. The area is also a critical migratory corridor for seabirds and sea turtles. Effective wastewater treatment is essential to prevent eutrophication and maintain water quality in this coastal environment.

Frequently asked questions

ETE SILVIO LEAL is located in Salvador, the capital of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil, specifically in the Vila Unidos Venceremos neighborhood.

The plant serves approximately 1,540 people, making it a small-scale facility focused on local community wastewater management.

The plant discharges treated effluent into local drainage systems that ultimately flow into the Atlantic Ocean, near the Baía de Todos os Santos.

The plant provides secondary treatment, which uses biological processes to remove organic matter and suspended solids, meeting standard requirements for coastal discharge.

Brazil's national environmental framework, including CONAMA resolutions, mandates treatment for wastewater discharges. Small plants like this typically require secondary treatment to protect receiving water bodies, especially in sensitive coastal areas.

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