Risk: Medium Not Reported Secondary treatment Coastal (<10km)

ETE Walter Barauna Salvador - Secondary Wastewater Treatment Plant in Salvador, Bahia

Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Overview

ETE Walter Barauna Salvador is a secondary treatment plant in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, serving 231 people. It discharges 24.96 MLD of treated wastewater near the Atlantic coast.

ETE Walter Barauna Salvador is a wastewater treatment plant located in the Vila Jardim Nova Esperança neighborhood of Salvador, the capital of Bahia state in northeastern Brazil. The plant serves a small population of 231 people and operates at a secondary treatment level, which is typical for smaller communities in the region. As a secondary treatment facility, the plant uses biological processes to remove organic matter and suspended solids, meeting the basic standards required by Brazilian environmental regulations (CONAMA resolutions). The plant is situated within 10 km of the Atlantic coast, making its discharge potentially influential on coastal water quality. Salvador's coastline includes important bays and estuaries that support diverse marine life. The treated effluent likely flows into local drainage systems that eventually reach the Baía de Todos os Santos, a large tropical bay known for its mangroves and coral reefs.

Environmental context

The plant's treated effluent ultimately drains into the Baía de Todos os Santos, one of Brazil's largest and most ecologically significant bays. This bay supports extensive mangrove forests, seagrass beds, and coral reefs that provide critical habitat for fish, crustaceans, and migratory birds. The proximity to the coast (within 10 km) means that nutrient and pollutant loads from the plant can directly affect nearshore marine ecosystems, making proper treatment essential for preserving water quality and biodiversity in this sensitive coastal environment.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located at Rua Padre Ugo Meregalli, Vila Jardim Nova Esperança, in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. It serves the surrounding neighborhood in the metropolitan region of Salvador.

The plant operates at a secondary treatment level and discharges approximately 24.96 MLD of treated wastewater. Its designed capacity is not publicly specified, but it serves a small population of 231 people.

The treated effluent is discharged into local drainage systems that flow toward the Atlantic coast, specifically into the Baía de Todos os Santos, a large tropical bay near Salvador.

The plant operates under Brazilian environmental regulations, including CONAMA resolutions that set effluent quality standards. For secondary treatment, these standards require removal of organic matter and suspended solids to protect receiving water bodies.

For small agglomerations like the 231 people served here, secondary treatment is common and sufficient under Brazilian law. Larger plants in sensitive coastal areas may require tertiary treatment to reduce nutrient loads.

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