Risk: Low Not Reported Not Reported treatment

UWWTP Byala Slatina - Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant in Byala Slatina, Bulgaria

Бяла Слатина, Враца, Bulgaria

Overview

UWWTP Byala Slatina serves the town of Byala Slatina in Vratsa Province, Bulgaria. The plant operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, which mandates secondary treatment for agglomerations of this scale.

UWWTP Byala Slatina is a municipal wastewater treatment plant located in Byala Slatina, a town in Vratsa Province, northwestern Bulgaria. The plant serves the local population as part of the region's water infrastructure, contributing to the management of domestic wastewater in the area. As a Bulgarian facility, the plant operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations with a population equivalent (PE) between 2,000 and 10,000, and more advanced treatment for larger agglomerations in sensitive areas. Bulgaria has transposed this directive into national law, and plants are subject to regular monitoring and permitting by the Ministry of Environment and Water. The treated effluent from the plant is discharged into a local watercourse that eventually flows into the Danube River basin. The Danube is a major European river that drains into the Black Sea, making the plant's performance important for downstream water quality and the ecological health of the Danube Delta and Black Sea coastal zone.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into a tributary of the Skat River, which flows into the Iskar River, a major tributary of the Danube. The Danube River carries water through several countries before reaching the Black Sea. The downstream environment includes the Danube Delta, a vast wetland that supports diverse aquatic life and serves as an important migratory corridor for birds. Proper treatment at UWWTP Byala Slatina helps reduce nutrient loads that could contribute to eutrophication in the Black Sea.

Frequently asked questions

UWWTP Byala Slatina is located in the town of Byala Slatina, Vratsa Province, northwestern Bulgaria.

The plant serves the town of Byala Slatina, which has a population of approximately 10,000 to 15,000 residents, typical of a medium-sized agglomeration in Bulgaria.

The treated effluent is discharged into a local tributary of the Skat River, which flows into the Iskar River and eventually reaches the Danube River and the Black Sea.

As a Bulgarian plant, it operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations of this size. National enforcement is handled by the Ministry of Environment and Water.

Under the EU UWWTD, agglomerations between 2,000 and 10,000 PE are required to have secondary treatment. For larger towns, tertiary treatment may be needed if the receiving waters are sensitive to eutrophication.

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