Risk: Low Operational Secondary treatment

Town of Killam Wastewater Treatment Plant, Killam, Alberta

Killam, Alberta, Canada

Overview

Town of Killam wastewater treatment plant serves 629 residents in Killam, Alberta, Canada. It provides secondary treatment and discharges 282.20 megaliters of treated wastewater annually.

The Town of Killam wastewater treatment plant is located in Killam, Alberta, Canada, serving a small population of 629 residents. As a municipal facility, it plays a key role in managing local wastewater for this rural community in central Alberta. The plant provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological treatment process for removing organic matter and suspended solids. It discharges approximately 282.20 megaliters of treated wastewater per year. Under Canadian federal and provincial regulations, small communities like Killam are typically required to meet effluent quality standards that protect receiving waters. The treated effluent from the plant is discharged into the local watershed, which ultimately drains into the Battle River and then the North Saskatchewan River system. These rivers support diverse aquatic life and are important for regional water supply and recreation. Proper treatment helps protect downstream ecosystems and water quality.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into the Battle River watershed, which flows into the North Saskatchewan River and eventually into Lake Winnipeg via the Saskatchewan River system. This basin supports a variety of fish species and provides habitat for migratory birds. The region's semi-arid climate makes water quality management critical for maintaining ecological balance and agricultural water use.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located in Killam, Alberta, Canada, serving the town's municipal wastewater needs.

The plant serves a population of 629 residents in the Town of Killam.

The plant provides secondary treatment, which typically involves biological processes to reduce organic matter and suspended solids.

The plant operates under the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME) guidelines and Alberta's Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, which set effluent quality standards for municipal wastewater.

Small communities in Canada often use secondary treatment systems, such as aerated lagoons or activated sludge, to meet federal and provincial effluent standards before discharge.

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