Overview
Keila Joa kool is a closed secondary treatment plant in Keila-Joa alevik, Estonia, serving a population of 4. It discharged 0.92 m³/day with a designed capacity of 300 m³/day.
Keila Joa kool is a wastewater treatment plant located in Keila-Joa alevik, Harju County, Estonia. The facility served a small population of 4 people and is now closed. It is situated near the Baltic Sea coast, within 10 km of the shoreline. The plant provided secondary treatment, which is the standard level required under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) for smaller agglomerations. Although the plant is closed, its designed capacity of 300 m³/day indicates it was built to handle a larger load than its actual service population. Treated wastewater from the plant likely discharged into local streams or groundwater that eventually reach the Baltic Sea. The coastal location means that any discharge could affect the sensitive marine environment of the Gulf of Finland, which supports diverse aquatic life and is an important area for migratory fish and seabirds.
Environmental context
The plant is located in the coastal region of Harju County, Estonia, within 10 km of the Baltic Sea. The receiving water body is likely a small stream or groundwater that drains into the Gulf of Finland, a brackish sea area with sensitive ecosystems. The Baltic Sea is a semi-enclosed basin with limited water exchange, making it vulnerable to nutrient pollution. The plant's discharge, even at small volumes, could contribute to local eutrophication risks in coastal waters.
Frequently asked questions
Keila Joa kool is located in Keila-Joa alevik, Harju County, Estonia, near the Baltic Sea coast.
The plant provided secondary treatment, which is the standard biological treatment required under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive for small agglomerations.
The plant likely discharged treated wastewater into local streams or groundwater that eventually flows into the Baltic Sea, given its coastal location.
Estonia, as an EU member, follows the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations under 10,000 population equivalent.
The plant's proximity to the Baltic Sea means that any discharge can affect the sensitive marine ecosystem, including nutrient loading and potential eutrophication in the Gulf of Finland.
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