Overview
Bockhorn wastewater treatment plant in Grünbach, Bavaria, Germany, serves 1,649 people with secondary treatment. The plant is now closed and had a designed capacity of 4,500 m³/day.
The Bockhorn wastewater treatment plant is located in the Deimling area of Grünbach, within the Bockhorn municipality in the Landkreis Erding district of Bavaria, Germany. The plant served a population of 1,649 people and was designed with a capacity of 4,500 m³/day, though it is now closed. As a secondary treatment facility, the plant provided biological treatment to reduce organic matter and suspended solids before discharge. Under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), secondary treatment is the minimum requirement for inland freshwater discharges from agglomerations of this size, ensuring compliance with European water quality standards. The plant's discharge volume of 825.75 m³/day was released into local watercourses that drain into the Isar River, a major tributary of the Danube. The Danube ultimately flows into the Black Sea, making the plant part of a transboundary river basin that supports diverse aquatic ecosystems and downstream communities.
Environmental context
The treated effluent from the Bockhorn plant entered local streams that feed into the Isar River, a key waterway in Bavaria known for its ecological significance. The Isar flows through Munich and joins the Danube, which traverses multiple countries before reaching the Black Sea. This watershed supports a variety of fish species and riparian habitats, and the plant's secondary treatment helped protect water quality in this sensitive river system.
Frequently asked questions
The Bockhorn wastewater treatment plant is located in the Deimling area of Grünbach, within the Bockhorn municipality in the Landkreis Erding district of Bavaria, Germany.
The plant served a population of 1,649 people before its closure.
The plant provided secondary treatment, which involves biological processes to reduce organic pollutants and suspended solids.
As a German plant serving fewer than 2,000 people, it operated under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for inland freshwater discharges from agglomerations of this size.
The plant discharged into local streams that flow into the Isar River, a tributary of the Danube, which ultimately reaches the Black Sea.
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