Risk: Low Closed Secondary treatment

Runding Wastewater Treatment Plant, Cham, Bavaria

Cham, Bayern, Germany

Overview

Runding wastewater treatment plant in Cham, Bavaria, Germany, serves a population of 1,870 with secondary treatment. The plant has a designed capacity of 3,000 m³/day and is currently closed.

Runding wastewater treatment plant is located in the Cham district of Bavaria, Germany, serving a small community of approximately 1,870 residents. The plant is situated inland, away from coastal areas, and its operations are part of the regional wastewater infrastructure managed by local authorities. The plant provides secondary treatment, which is the standard biological treatment stage required under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) for agglomerations of this size. The designed capacity of 3,000 m³/day indicates the plant was built to handle peak flows, though current discharge volume is reported at 473.25 m³/day. The treated effluent from the plant is discharged into local watercourses that eventually drain into the Danube River basin, which flows into the Black Sea. The plant's operation helps protect the water quality of the receiving streams and downstream ecosystems, including the Danube's diverse aquatic habitats.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into small streams that feed into the Regen River, a tributary of the Danube. The Danube River basin is one of Europe's most important ecological corridors, supporting diverse fish species and migratory birds. The plant's secondary treatment reduces organic pollutants and nutrients, helping to maintain the ecological balance of the downstream waters.

Frequently asked questions

The Runding wastewater treatment plant is located in the Cham district of Bavaria, Germany, near the village of Runding.

The plant serves a population of approximately 1,870 residents in the Runding and surrounding areas.

The plant provides secondary treatment, which includes biological processes to remove organic matter and suspended solids.

Under the EU UWWTD, agglomerations with a population equivalent (PE) between 2,000 and 10,000 are required to have secondary treatment. The Runding plant, serving 1,870 people, falls below this threshold but still provides secondary treatment, reflecting good environmental practice.

The plant has a designed capacity of 3,000 m³ per day, which is larger than the current discharge volume of 473.25 m³/day, indicating it was built to accommodate future growth or peak flows.

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