Risk: Low Not Reported Advanced treatment

SKA Schwanau Nord Ottenheim - Advanced Wastewater Treatment in Ottenheim, Baden-Württemberg

Ottenheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Overview

SKA Schwanau Nord Ottenheim is an advanced wastewater treatment plant in Ottenheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, serving a population of 4,250 with a designed capacity of 3,500 m³/day.

SKA Schwanau Nord Ottenheim is an advanced wastewater treatment facility located in the town of Ottenheim, within the municipality of Schwanau in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The plant serves a population equivalent of 4,250 and has a designed capacity of 3,500 cubic meters per day, with an actual discharge volume of approximately 885 m³/day, indicating it operates well below its maximum capacity. As an advanced treatment plant, it goes beyond secondary treatment to remove nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, which is typical for facilities in sensitive catchment areas under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC). The plant's treatment processes are designed to meet stringent effluent quality standards, protecting the receiving water body from eutrophication and other pollution impacts. The plant discharges treated wastewater into the local water system, which ultimately drains into the Rhine River, one of Europe's major waterways. The Rhine basin supports diverse aquatic life and is an important migratory corridor for fish species. The advanced treatment ensures that the plant's discharge has minimal impact on the river's ecological health and downstream communities.

Environmental context

The plant's treated effluent flows into the Rhine River basin, which drains into the North Sea. The Rhine is a critical waterway for biodiversity, supporting species such as salmon and eel. Advanced treatment at this plant helps reduce nutrient loading, protecting the river from eutrophication and maintaining water quality for downstream ecosystems and drinking water supplies.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located on Rheinstraße in Ottenheim, part of the municipality of Schwanau, in the Ortenaukreis district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

The plant serves a population equivalent of 4,250 people, making it a small to medium-sized agglomeration under EU classification.

The plant discharges treated effluent into the local water system, which flows into the Rhine River basin and ultimately reaches the North Sea.

The plant provides advanced treatment, which includes nutrient removal (nitrogen and phosphorus) beyond secondary treatment, in line with EU standards for sensitive areas.

Under the EU UWWTD, plants serving agglomerations of 2,000 to 10,000 population equivalent in sensitive areas require advanced treatment. This plant's advanced treatment meets those requirements, protecting the Rhine basin.

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