Overview
Lak Szennyviztisztito Telep is an advanced wastewater treatment plant serving the small community of Lak, Hungary. It has a designed capacity of 300 m³/day and discharges 15.33 m³/day of treated effluent.
Lak Szennyviztisztito Telep is an advanced wastewater treatment facility located in Lak, a village in the Edelényi district of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, northern Hungary. The plant serves a population of approximately 130 residents, reflecting its role as a small-scale municipal treatment system in the region. The plant operates with advanced treatment technology, which goes beyond the secondary treatment required by the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive for agglomerations under 2,000 population equivalent. With a designed capacity of 300 m³/day and an actual discharge volume of 15.33 m³/day, the facility is operating well below its capacity, indicating potential for future growth or seasonal variations. The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that ultimately drain into the Tisza River basin, a major tributary of the Danube. The plant's advanced treatment helps protect downstream water quality in the Tisza and Danube rivers, supporting aquatic ecosystems and reducing nutrient loads that could contribute to eutrophication in the Black Sea.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into local streams that flow into the Tisza River, a major tributary of the Danube River, which ultimately reaches the Black Sea. The Tisza basin supports diverse aquatic life, including fish species such as pike and carp, and is an important ecological corridor in Central Europe. Advanced treatment at this plant helps minimize nutrient pollution, protecting downstream water quality and reducing the risk of algal blooms in the Danube Delta and Black Sea.
Frequently asked questions
The plant is located in Lak, a village in the Edelényi district of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, in the Észak-Magyarország region of northern Hungary.
The plant serves approximately 130 residents, making it a small-scale municipal wastewater treatment facility.
The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that flow into the Tisza River basin, eventually reaching the Danube River and the Black Sea.
The plant provides advanced treatment, which includes nutrient removal beyond secondary treatment, in line with EU standards for sensitive areas.
As an EU member state, Hungary implements the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC). For small agglomerations like Lak (under 2,000 PE), appropriate treatment is required; advanced treatment here exceeds the minimum secondary standard.
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