Risk: Medium Operational

Sewage canal Wastewater Treatment Plant, India

India, India, India

Overview

Sewage canal in India serves the Mumbai metropolitan area. The plant is operational and discharges treated wastewater into local waterways, supporting urban sanitation infrastructure.

The Sewage canal wastewater treatment plant is located in India, serving the greater Mumbai region. The plant is part of India's growing wastewater treatment network, which is regulated under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and the National Green Tribunal guidelines. For a metropolitan area like Mumbai, treatment typically involves primary and secondary processes, with some plants incorporating tertiary treatment for reuse or sensitive discharge. The plant's treated effluent is discharged into local water bodies that eventually drain into the Arabian Sea. This contributes to the ecological health of the coastal environment, which supports diverse marine life and is important for local fisheries. The plant's location near Mumbai highlights the need for robust treatment to protect both inland and coastal waters from pollution.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into local waterways that flow into the Arabian Sea, a major marine ecosystem supporting diverse aquatic life and fisheries. The Mumbai coastal region faces pressures from urbanization and industrial activity, making effective wastewater treatment critical for maintaining water quality and protecting downstream habitats. The plant's operations help mitigate pollution impacts on this sensitive coastal environment.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located in India, serving the Mumbai metropolitan area. Its coordinates are approximately 19.149169 N, 72.941693 E.

The plant is operational, actively treating wastewater from the surrounding urban area.

Treated effluent from the plant is discharged into local water bodies that eventually drain into the Arabian Sea.

Wastewater treatment in India is regulated under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and guidelines from the National Green Tribunal. Plants serving large agglomerations like Mumbai are expected to meet secondary treatment standards at minimum.

For large urban populations, typical treatment includes primary and secondary processes, with some facilities incorporating tertiary treatment for reuse or to meet stringent discharge standards, especially when discharging into sensitive coastal waters.

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