Risk: Medium Not Reported Advanced treatment Coastal (<10km)

Aiello Calabro Macchia Sottana Wastewater Treatment Plant, Calabria

Aiello Calabro, Calabria, Italy

Overview

Aiello Calabro Macchia Sottana is an advanced wastewater treatment plant serving 850 people in Aiello Calabro, Calabria, Italy. It discharges treated water within 10 km of the coast.

The Aiello Calabro Macchia Sottana wastewater treatment plant serves the small community of Aiello Calabro in the Calabria region of southern Italy. Located along Strada Provinciale 245, the plant is part of the municipal infrastructure for this inland town near the Tyrrhenian Sea coast. The plant provides advanced treatment, which goes beyond the secondary treatment required by the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive for agglomerations under 10,000 population equivalent. With a designed capacity of 1,000 cubic meters per day and a discharge volume of 168.27 cubic meters per day, it operates well below capacity, indicating room for future growth or seasonal fluctuations. The treated effluent is discharged into a local watercourse that flows toward the Tyrrhenian Sea, a key marine environment in the Mediterranean. The plant's advanced treatment helps protect coastal water quality and supports the ecological health of the downstream marine ecosystem, which is important for tourism and fisheries in Calabria.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into a small stream that drains into the Tyrrhenian Sea, a semi-enclosed basin of the Mediterranean Sea. The coastal waters near Aiello Calabro support diverse marine life and are important for local fishing and tourism. Advanced treatment reduces nutrient and pollutant loads, helping to prevent eutrophication and maintain water quality in this ecologically sensitive coastal zone.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located on Strada Provinciale 245, the former SS108 Silana di Cariati, in Aiello Calabro, in the province of Cosenza, Calabria, Italy.

The plant serves approximately 850 people, classifying it as a small agglomeration under EU regulations.

The plant discharges treated effluent into a local watercourse that flows toward the Tyrrhenian Sea, within 10 km of the coast.

The plant provides advanced treatment, which exceeds the secondary treatment standard required by the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive for small agglomerations.

Italian wastewater treatment plants operate under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which mandates secondary treatment for agglomerations over 2,000 population equivalent and more stringent treatment in sensitive areas.

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