Overview
IMPIANTO_FRAZ_CALABERNARDO is a wastewater treatment plant serving Noto, Sicily, Italy. It serves a population of 21,000 and has a designed capacity of 1.00 (likely in thousands of cubic meters per day).
IMPIANTO_FRAZ_CALABERNARDO is a wastewater treatment plant located in the Calabernardo district of Noto, in the province of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy. The plant serves a population of approximately 21,000 people, placing it in the medium agglomeration category under Italian and EU regulations. It is situated near the Ionian Sea coast, within 50 km of the coastline, which influences its discharge considerations. As an Italian plant, it operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive 91/271/EEC, which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations of this size (between 10,000 and 150,000 population equivalent). The directive also mandates more stringent treatment if the discharge enters sensitive areas, such as coastal waters subject to eutrophication. The plant's designed capacity is 1.00 (likely in thousands of cubic meters per day), indicating a moderate scale. The plant's treated effluent likely discharges into the Ionian Sea, either directly or via a small watercourse. The Ionian Sea is a significant marine ecosystem supporting diverse aquatic life, including fisheries and migratory species. The plant's operation is critical for protecting the coastal waters of southeastern Sicily from nutrient pollution and pathogens, particularly given the region's tourism and agricultural activities.
Environmental context
The plant is located near the Ionian Sea coast in southeastern Sicily. The receiving water body is likely the Ionian Sea, which supports diverse marine life and is important for local fisheries. The area is ecologically sensitive due to its coastal habitats and proximity to the Vendicari Nature Reserve, a wetland of international importance for migratory birds. Proper treatment helps prevent eutrophication and protects the marine ecosystem.
Frequently asked questions
The plant is located in the Calabernardo district of Noto, in the province of Siracusa, Sicily, Italy. Its address is 28, Viale Eolie, Calabernardo, Noto, Siracusa, 96017.
The plant serves a population of approximately 21,000 people, classifying it as a medium-sized agglomeration under EU regulations.
The plant likely discharges treated effluent into the Ionian Sea, either directly or via a small watercourse, given its proximity to the coast.
As an Italian plant, it operates under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive 91/271/EEC, which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations of 21,000 population equivalent, and potentially tertiary treatment if discharging into sensitive coastal areas.
Under the EU UWWTD, plants serving between 10,000 and 150,000 population equivalent must provide at least secondary treatment. For coastal discharges, additional nutrient removal may be required to protect marine ecosystems.
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