Risk: Low Closed Advanced treatment Coastal (<10km)

UWWTP Amsterdam Oost - Closed Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant in Amsterdam, Netherlands

Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands

Overview

UWWTP Amsterdam Oost is a closed advanced treatment plant in Amsterdam, Netherlands, with a designed capacity of 675,000 m³/day. It served the eastern part of Amsterdam before decommissioning.

UWWTP Amsterdam Oost was a major wastewater treatment facility located in the Zeeburgereiland district of Amsterdam, Netherlands. Designed with a capacity of 675,000 m³/day, it was one of the larger plants in the region, serving the eastern part of the city. The plant is now closed, reflecting Amsterdam's evolving wastewater infrastructure. The plant provided advanced treatment, which goes beyond the secondary treatment required by the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) for sensitive areas. Advanced treatment typically includes nutrient removal to protect water bodies from eutrophication. The closure of this facility suggests a shift in treatment strategy, possibly to newer or consolidated plants. Situated near the IJmeer, a lake connected to the Markermeer and ultimately the IJsselmeer, the plant's discharge would have affected these freshwater bodies. The IJsselmeer is an important ecological area, supporting bird populations and fisheries. Advanced treatment helped minimize nutrient loading, protecting water quality in this sensitive region.

Environmental context

The plant was located near the IJmeer, a lake that drains into the Markermeer and then the IJsselmeer, a large freshwater lake in the Netherlands. The IJsselmeer is ecologically significant, supporting diverse aquatic life and migratory birds. Advanced treatment at the plant helped reduce nutrient pollution, safeguarding the lake's water quality and preventing eutrophication.

Frequently asked questions

UWWTP Amsterdam Oost was located in the Zeeburgereiland district of Amsterdam, Netherlands, in the province of Noord-Holland.

The plant had a designed capacity of 675,000 m³ per day, making it one of the larger treatment facilities in the Amsterdam area.

The plant is closed, likely due to Amsterdam's evolving wastewater infrastructure, possibly replaced by newer or consolidated facilities to improve efficiency and environmental performance.

Under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), large agglomerations (over 150,000 population equivalent) require secondary treatment, and advanced treatment is needed in sensitive areas. Amsterdam Oost provided advanced treatment, exceeding the directive's minimum requirements.

The plant discharged near the IJmeer, which flows into the Markermeer and IJsselmeer. These freshwater lakes are ecologically important, and advanced treatment helped prevent nutrient pollution and eutrophication.

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