Risk: Medium Operational

564 MLD WWTP Okhla - Delhi's Major Wastewater Treatment Plant

Pakistan, Pakistan, Pakistan

Overview

564 MLD WWTP Okhla is an operational wastewater treatment plant serving the Okhla area of Delhi, India. It treats sewage from a large urban population before discharging into the Yamuna River.

564 MLD WWTP Okhla is a major wastewater treatment facility located in the Okhla area of Delhi, India. It serves a large urban agglomeration, treating sewage from residential and commercial sources. The plant is one of several large-scale treatment facilities in the Delhi region, reflecting the city's extensive wastewater management infrastructure. As a large treatment plant with a capacity of 564 million liters per day, it operates under India's environmental regulations, which mandate secondary treatment for urban wastewater. Its operational status indicates it is actively contributing to pollution control in the Yamuna River basin. The treated effluent from the plant is discharged into the Yamuna River, a major tributary of the Ganges. The Yamuna flows through Delhi and downstream to the Ganges, ultimately reaching the Bay of Bengal. The plant plays a critical role in reducing organic and nutrient pollution in the river, which supports diverse aquatic life and is used for irrigation and drinking water downstream.

Environmental context

The plant discharges into the Yamuna River, which flows through Delhi and joins the Ganges in Uttar Pradesh. The Yamuna is heavily polluted due to urban and industrial discharges, and this plant helps mitigate some of that load. Downstream, the Ganges supports a vast ecosystem and provides water for millions of people. The plant's operation is crucial for improving water quality in this densely populated and ecologically sensitive river basin.

Frequently asked questions

564 MLD WWTP Okhla is located in the Okhla area of Delhi, India, near the banks of the Yamuna River.

The plant has a designed capacity of 564 million liters per day (MLD), making it one of the larger treatment plants in the Delhi region.

The treated wastewater from the plant is discharged into the Yamuna River, which flows through Delhi and eventually joins the Ganges.

The plant operates under India's Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and is subject to standards set by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and the Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC).

Large treatment plants in India, such as this one, are typically required to provide secondary treatment, often including biological processes like activated sludge, to meet discharge standards for organic matter and suspended solids.

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