Risk: Low Not Reported Not Reported treatment

Ladek zdroj Wastewater Treatment Plant, Lądek-Zdrój, Poland

Lądek-Zdrój, województwo dolnośląskie, Poland

Overview

Ladek zdroj wastewater treatment plant serves the spa town of Lądek-Zdrój in southwestern Poland. It treats wastewater from approximately 7,315 residents in the Kłodzko Valley region.

The Ladek zdroj wastewater treatment plant is located in Lądek-Zdrój, a spa town in the Kłodzko County of Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. The facility serves a population of about 7,315 people, reflecting the scale of a small agglomeration in the region. As a Polish wastewater treatment plant, it operates under the national regulations implementing the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC). For agglomerations of this size (between 2,000 and 10,000 population equivalent), the directive requires secondary treatment as a minimum standard. The plant's treatment processes are designed to meet these regulatory requirements, ensuring that effluent quality is controlled before discharge. The plant discharges treated wastewater into the local watershed, which ultimately drains into the Biała Lądecka River, a tributary of the Nysa Kłodzka River. The Nysa Kłodzka flows northward to join the Oder River, which then reaches the Baltic Sea. The surrounding area is ecologically sensitive due to its mountainous terrain and the presence of protected landscapes in the Sudetes range.

Environmental context

The treated effluent from Ladek zdroj enters the Biała Lądecka River, a mountain stream that flows through the Kłodzko Valley. This river joins the Nysa Kłodzka, which is part of the Oder River basin draining into the Baltic Sea. The local watershed supports diverse aquatic life, including fish species adapted to cold, fast-flowing waters. The region's forested catchments and spa culture underscore the importance of maintaining high water quality to protect both ecological health and recreational uses.

Frequently asked questions

The plant is located in Lądek-Zdrój, a spa town in the Kłodzko County of Lower Silesian Voivodeship, southwestern Poland.

The plant serves approximately 7,315 residents, classifying it as a small agglomeration under EU definitions.

The treated effluent is discharged into the Biała Lądecka River, which flows into the Nysa Kłodzka and eventually the Oder River, reaching the Baltic Sea.

The plant operates under Polish regulations implementing the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), which requires secondary treatment for agglomerations of this size.

For agglomerations between 2,000 and 10,000 population equivalent, the EU UWWTD mandates secondary treatment. Polish plants typically use biological treatment processes to meet effluent quality standards.

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