Overview
The Wolin wastewater treatment plant in Łęgi, Poland, serves a population of 4,903 with advanced treatment. It discharges 699.09 m³/day and has a designed capacity of 17,000 m³/day.
The Wolin wastewater treatment plant is located in Łęgi, a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of northwestern Poland. It serves a population equivalent of 4,903, classifying it as a small agglomeration under Polish and EU regulations. The plant is situated near the city of Szczecin and the German border, within the Oder River basin. The facility employs advanced treatment processes, which go beyond the secondary treatment required by the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC) for agglomerations of this size. With a designed capacity of 17,000 m³/day and a current discharge volume of 699.09 m³/day, the plant operates well below its capacity, indicating room for future growth or seasonal variations. The advanced treatment likely includes nutrient removal to protect sensitive downstream waters. The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that eventually drain into the Oder River and then the Baltic Sea. The Oder estuary and the Szczecin Lagoon are ecologically important areas, supporting diverse aquatic life and serving as a migratory corridor for fish. The plant's advanced treatment helps reduce nutrient loads that could contribute to eutrophication in the Baltic Sea.
Environmental context
The plant discharges into the Oder River basin, which flows into the Szczecin Lagoon and then the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Sea is a semi-enclosed sea sensitive to nutrient pollution, where advanced treatment helps mitigate algal blooms and oxygen depletion. The surrounding area includes coastal wetlands and forests that support birdlife and biodiversity.
Frequently asked questions
The Wolin wastewater treatment plant is located in Łęgi, a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of northwestern Poland, near the city of Szczecin and the German border.
The plant serves a population equivalent of 4,903, classifying it as a small agglomeration under EU regulations.
The treated effluent is discharged into local watercourses that drain into the Oder River, eventually reaching the Szczecin Lagoon and the Baltic Sea.
The plant provides advanced treatment, which includes nutrient removal beyond secondary treatment, helping to protect the sensitive Baltic Sea environment.
Under the EU Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive (91/271/EEC), agglomerations of this size require at least secondary treatment. The Wolin plant exceeds this with advanced treatment, reflecting its location in a sensitive catchment area draining to the Baltic Sea.
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